Yes, blank-firing guns are legal in Massachusetts when used for theatrical, ceremonial, or instructional purposes under strict licensing. The Commonwealth classifies them as “dangerous weapons” under M.G.L. c. 140, § 121, requiring compliance with municipal and state firearm regulations. Recent 2026 draft amendments to the Executive Office of Public Safety’s Dangerous Weapons Regulations propose enhanced background checks for blank-firing devices, signaling tightening oversight.
Key Regulations for Blank Firing Guns in Massachusetts
- Licensing Requirements: A valid Firearms Identification Card (FID) or License to Carry (LTC) is mandatory for possession, per M.G.L. c. 140, § 129C. Theater productions must secure a special permit from local licensing authorities (e.g., Boston Police Department’s Licensing Unit) for public performances.
- Prohibited Use: Blank-firing guns cannot be brandished in public without authorization, as outlined in M.G.L. c. 269, § 10. Violations may trigger charges under disorderly conduct or disturbing the peace statutes.
- Manufacturer Compliance: Devices must meet ATF’s 27 CFR § 479.11 standards for “other weapons,” including serial number engraving and retailer record-keeping. Massachusetts’ 2025 Firearms Transaction Portal now tracks blank-firing gun transfers, aligning with federal NICS reporting.