Yes, butterfly knives (balisongs) are legal in South Carolina under state law, as they are not explicitly prohibited. However, local ordinances in municipalities like Charleston or Columbia may impose restrictions, and the 2026 South Carolina Legislative Session could introduce new regulations. Federal law under the Switchblade Knife Act does not classify balisongs as switchblades, but carrying them concealed may trigger scrutiny under disorderly conduct statutes.
Key Regulations for Butterfly Knives (Balisongs) in South Carolina
- State-Level Legality: No explicit ban exists under S.C. Code § 16-23-460, which restricts switchblades but excludes balisongs. Still, the SC Law Enforcement Division (SLED) interprets “gravity knives” broadly, creating potential enforcement ambiguity.
- Local Ordinances: Cities like Charleston prohibit carrying any knife “with intent to harm” under municipal code § 14-13, while Greenville’s ordinances restrict concealed blades in public spaces. Violations may result in misdemeanor charges.
- Concealed Carry Risks: Under S.C. Code § 16-23-40, carrying a balisong concealed without a permit (if required for other weapons) could lead to charges, as courts have not yet clarified its classification. Open carry remains less restrictive but subject to local interpretation.
Prosecutors in South Carolina have occasionally tested balisong cases under “deadly weapon” provisions, particularly in aggravated assault or disturbing the peace charges. The 2024 SLED training manual advises officers to assess intent and context when seizing balisongs, signaling a shift toward case-by-case enforcement. Knife owners should verify municipal rules and avoid carrying in schools or government buildings, where federal and state prohibitions may overlap.