No, carrying a sword in public in Poland is prohibited under the Act on Weapons and Ammunition (2001, amended 2023), which classifies swords as “cold weapons” requiring a permit. Exceptions exist for historical reenactments or cultural events with prior police approval.
Key Regulations for Carrying a Sword in Public in Poland
- Permit Requirement: A permit to carry cold weapons (issued by the Provincial Police Commander) is mandatory, with stringent background checks and justification (e.g., historical societies).
- Restricted Locations: Carrying is banned in government buildings, public transport, and events where alcohol is served, per Ministry of Internal Affairs guidelines (2024 circular).
- Age and Purpose Limits: Only individuals over 18 with a legitimate purpose (e.g., martial arts training) may apply; decorative or non-functional swords are treated as weapons.
Recent 2026 amendments to the Act on Weapons and Ammunition tighten controls, requiring digital permit verification via the National Firearms and Explosives Register (KEP). Violations incur fines up to 5,000 PLN or confiscation. Historical reenactment groups must register with local police annually.