Yes, CBD oil is legal in Romania under strict conditions. The National Agency for Medicines and Medical Devices (ANMDMR) permits CBD products derived from EU-approved hemp strains with ≤0.2% THC, aligning with EU regulations. However, unregistered products or those exceeding THC limits face confiscation, as seen in 2023 customs seizures.
Key Regulations for CBD Oil in Romania
- THC Threshold: Only CBD oils with ≤0.2% THC are legal, enforced by ANMDMR. Products exceeding this are classified as narcotics under Law 339/2005.
- Hemp Source: Must originate from EU-approved hemp varieties (e.g., Cannabis sativa L.), verified by the Ministry of Agriculture.
- Marketing Restrictions: CBD cannot be advertised as a medicinal product without ANMDMR authorization. Unsubstantiated health claims trigger sanctions under consumer protection laws.
As of 2026, draft amendments propose stricter import controls, requiring pre-approval for non-EU CBD products. Local distributors must register with ANMDMR, and pharmacies may only sell CBD oils with explicit medical licenses. Non-compliance risks fines up to €50,000 or criminal liability for THC violations.