No, challenging someone to a duel is illegal in Colombia under the Penal Code (Article 114) and the Weapons and Explosives Statute (Law 1860 of 2017). Engaging in or facilitating dueling constitutes a criminal offense punishable by imprisonment, as it violates public order and bodily integrity. Recent 2026 amendments to the National Police Code (Decree 1066 of 2026) further criminalize incitement to violence, including digital challenges, with enhanced penalties for organized or high-profile cases.
Key Regulations for Challenging Someone to a Duel in Colombia
- Article 114 of the Penal Code (Código Penal): Explicitly prohibits dueling, classifying it as a crime against public order with penalties ranging from 1 to 5 years of imprisonment. Consent from the challenged party does not negate liability.
- Law 1860 of 2017 (Estatuto de Armas y Explosivos): Criminalizes the use, possession, or facilitation of weapons in duels, including traditional or improvised arms. Violations may result in additional sanctions under the Ministry of Defense’s regulatory framework.
- Decree 1066 of 2026 (Código Nacional de Policía): Expands restrictions to include digital or indirect incitement to violence, mandating police intervention in cases of online challenges. Repeat offenders face escalated fines and community service under the Superintendencia de Vigilancia y Seguridad Privada’s oversight.