No, concealed carry without a permit is illegal in Germany under the Weapons Act (Waffengesetz), except in narrowly defined self-defense scenarios. Authorities such as the Bundesverwaltungsamt and local Ordnungsämter enforce strict issuance criteria, including proof of imminent threat. The 2026 amendment to §10 WaffG tightens psychological evaluations for permit applicants, reflecting heightened scrutiny.
Key Regulations for Concealed Carry Without a Permit in Germany
- Imminent Threat Requirement: Carrying without a permit is permitted only if an acute, unlawful attack is demonstrably imminent, per §35 WaffG. General fear of crime does not suffice.
- Proportionality Clause: Any weapon used must be necessary and proportionate to the threat. Overpowered or non-lethal alternatives (e.g., pepper spray) may negate justification.
- Local Enforcement Discretion: Ordnungsbehörden in states like Bavaria or Berlin may impose additional psychological assessments or revoke permits retroactively under §42 WaffG.
Non-compliance risks criminal liability under §53 WaffG, punishable by up to three years’ imprisonment. The Bundespolizei monitors compliance during public events, while private security firms must adhere to GewO licensing. Travelers from permit-free jurisdictions (e.g., U.S. shall-issue states) face immediate confiscation under EU reciprocity rules.