No, concealed carry without a permit is illegal in Vietnam. The Law on Firearms, Explosives, and Support Tools (2017) and its 2026 amendments criminalize unauthorized possession of firearms, including concealed carry. Violations may result in imprisonment under Article 303 of the Penal Code, with penalties ranging from 3 to 15 years. Exceptions are strictly limited to military, police, and licensed security personnel.
Key Regulations for Concealed Carry Without a Permit in Vietnam
- Firearms Control Law (2017, amended 2026): Prohibits private ownership of handguns, rifles, and other concealable weapons. The Ministry of Public Security (MPS) enforces licensing under Decree 144/2021/ND-CP, which mandates background checks, storage compliance, and annual inspections.
- Permit Requirements: Concealed carry permits are issued only to specific groups (e.g., licensed hunters, security firms) under MPS Directive 47/CT-BCA (2023). Civilian applicants must demonstrate “essential need,” typically for self-defense in high-risk professions, and secure approval from provincial police.
- Penalties for Non-Compliance: Unauthorized carry triggers criminal liability under Article 303, with aggravated sentences for repeat offenses or use in crimes. Confiscation of weapons and assets is mandatory. Foreigners face deportation and additional charges under the 2024 Law on Entry, Exit, and Residence.