Yes, cousin marriage is legal in Alabama, but subject to specific restrictions under state law and local probate court interpretations.
Alabama Code § 30-1-1 permits first-cousin marriages, provided neither party is already married and both are at least 18 years old. However, the Alabama Department of Public Health requires a marriage license application, including a sworn affidavit confirming no prior marriages and compliance with genetic counseling provisions under § 22-9A-19. Local probate judges retain discretion to deny licenses if applicants fail to disclose consanguinity or present fraudulent documentation. Recent 2026 compliance shifts emphasize enhanced genetic screening for first-cousin applicants, aligning with Alabama’s public health priorities.
Key Regulations for Cousin Marriage in Alabama
- Age and Marital Status: Both parties must be at least 18 years old and unmarried, verified through the marriage license affidavit.
- Genetic Counseling Requirement: Applicants must undergo genetic screening under § 22-9A-19, with results reviewed by the probate judge.
- Local Probate Discretion: Judges may deny licenses if applicants conceal consanguinity or fail to meet health standards.