Yes, cousin marriage is legal in Norway under specific conditions, though subject to stringent familial and public health assessments.
Norway permits marriage between first cousins if they meet general marriage requirements, including age, consent, and no existing marital ties. However, the Norwegian Directorate for Children, Youth and Family Affairs (Bufdir) may intervene if the union poses risks to offspring due to hereditary conditions. Recent amendments to the Marriage Act (2026 draft) introduce mandatory genetic counseling for cousin couples, aligning with EU public health directives. Local municipalities retain authority to investigate potential coercion or incapacity, ensuring compliance with Act on the Prevention of Forced Marriage (2013).
Key Regulations for Cousin Marriage in Norway
- Age and Consent: Both parties must be at least 18 years old, with explicit, voluntary consent verified by municipal authorities.
- Health Assessments: Couples must undergo genetic screening if requested by Bufdir, particularly if consanguinity exceeds first-degree relations.
- Forced Marriage Prohibition: Unions violating Act on the Prevention of Forced Marriage (2013) are void, with criminal penalties for coercion. Municipal welfare agencies (barnevernet) monitor high-risk cases.