Is Crossbows Legal in Minnesota After the 2026 Regulatory Updates?

Yes, Minnesota law permits crossbow use during regulated hunting seasons, provided users adhere to DNR-established guidelines. Crossbows are classified as legal hunting equipment for residents and non-residents aged 18+, with exceptions for youth hunters under 14 requiring adult supervision. Local ordinances may impose additional restrictions, particularly in metropolitan areas.


Key Regulations for Crossbows in Minnesota

  • Licensing Requirements: A valid Minnesota hunting license is mandatory, with crossbow-specific permits unnecessary unless hunting deer during archery-only seasons. Non-residents must comply with reciprocity agreements under MN Stat. § 97A.475.
  • Seasonal Restrictions: Crossbows are prohibited during archery-only deer seasons unless the hunter qualifies under disability exemptions (MN DNR Permit #1870). Spring turkey seasons permit crossbow use statewide without additional permits.
  • Equipment Specifications: Crossbows must have a minimum draw weight of 75 pounds for big game hunting, per MN DNR Hunting Regulations 6230.4000. Broadhead blades must exceed 7/8-inch width to ensure ethical harvest standards.

Local units, such as the Minneapolis Park Board, enforce supplementary ordinances banning crossbow discharge within city limits, aligning with MN Stat. § 97B.015. Violations may result in fines up to $500 under local enforcement policies. Hunters should consult county-specific DNR offices for 2026 season updates, as regulations may evolve with legislative amendments.