Yes, crossbows are legal for hunting and recreational use in Tennessee, provided users comply with state wildlife regulations and local ordinances. The Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency (TWRA) classifies crossbows as legal hunting equipment year-round for all game species, including during archery-only seasons, unlike traditional bows. However, municipalities like Nashville and Memphis may impose additional restrictions on discharge within city limits, requiring adherence to local noise or nuisance ordinances. As of 2026, no pending state legislation threatens this status, though TWRA periodically reviews equipment regulations.
Key Regulations for Crossbows in Tennessee
- Hunting Seasons & Species: Crossbows are permitted during all hunting seasons, including spring turkey and fall gun seasons, with no species-specific bans. Antlered deer require a valid harvest permit, while non-game species follow standard bag limits.
- Minimum Draw Weight & Equipment: State law mandates a minimum draw weight of 125 pounds for crossbows used in hunting, aligning with TWRA’s archery equipment standards. Broadhead points must be fixed-blade or mechanical with a minimum 7/8-inch cutting diameter.
- Local Restrictions: Municipalities retain authority to regulate crossbow discharge within city limits. For example, Nashville’s municipal code prohibits the use of crossbows within 500 feet of occupied dwellings without written permission, while Memphis enforces a general discharge ban in public parks. Always verify county-specific ordinances.