Yes, dashcams are legal in the Netherlands under strict privacy and data protection rules. The Dutch Data Protection Authority (Autoriteit Persoonsgegevens, AP) permits their use for traffic incident evidence but prohibits continuous recording or public dissemination without consent. Compliance with GDPR and the Dutch Police Data Act is mandatory, with 2026 amendments tightening enforcement on unauthorized footage sharing.
Key Regulations for Dashcams in Netherlands
- GDPR Compliance: Dashcam footage containing identifiable individuals must adhere to GDPR principles—purpose limitation, data minimization, and storage limitation. Unnecessary or excessive recording violates Article 5(1)(c) of the GDPR.
- Police Data Act (Politiegegevenswet): Footage submitted as evidence must be provided to authorities upon request. Unauthorized sharing or commercial use risks fines up to €20,000 under the AP’s 2024 enforcement guidelines.
- Traffic Code (RVV 1990): Dashcams must not obstruct the driver’s view or interfere with vehicle safety systems. The Dutch Road Traffic Inspectorate (RDW) mandates that devices be mounted without blocking mirrors or windshield wipers.