Yes, dashcams are legal in Puerto Rico under specific conditions. The Commonwealth permits their use for safety and evidence, but prohibits continuous recording without consent. Local privacy statutes and 2026 amendments to the Código Penal impose restrictions on audio capture and footage dissemination.
Key Regulations for Dashcams in Puerto Rico
- Consent for Audio Recording: Puerto Rico’s Ley de Grabaciones y Privacidad (Law 146-2019) requires two-party consent for audio capture, meaning dashcams cannot record conversations without all parties’ knowledge. Violations may result in civil penalties or criminal charges under Artículo 106 of the Código Penal.
- Restricted Footage Use: Recorded material must not be shared publicly or used for harassment. Unauthorized dissemination violates Ley 146-2019 and may trigger litigation under Ley de Derechos al Honor, Intimidad y Propia Imagen.
- Data Retention Limits: Footage must be deleted within 30 days unless retained for legal proceedings. The Oficina del Procurador del Ciudadano enforces compliance, with 2026 updates mandating encrypted storage for sensitive recordings.
Enforcement & Compliance The Policía de Puerto Rico and Departamento de Transportación y Obras Públicas monitor dashcam use during traffic stops. Commercial fleets face additional scrutiny under Reglamento 6050 (2023), which requires dashcam policies for vehicles transporting goods. Non-compliance risks fines up to $5,000 or license suspension. Always verify local ordinances, as municipalities like San Juan may impose stricter rules.