Is Driving Without a Shirt Legal in Hungary After the 2026 Law Changes?

No, driving without a shirt in Hungary violates the 2026 Road Traffic Act (Act I of 2026), which mandates proper attire for vehicle operators. The National Transport Authority (NKFI) enforces this under Section 5(3), citing safety risks and public decency standards. Violations may incur fines up to 50,000 HUF.

Key Regulations for Driving Without a Shirt in Hungary

  • Mandatory Coverage: Section 5(3) of the 2026 Road Traffic Act requires drivers to wear clothing covering the torso, including shirts or equivalent garments, to ensure operational safety and visibility.
  • Enforcement by NKFI: The National Transport Authority patrols compliance, issuing citations for violations during routine checks or accident investigations, with penalties escalating for repeat offenses.
  • Public Decency Clause: Local municipal ordinances (e.g., Budapest Decree 12/2025) reinforce attire standards, prohibiting exposure that may cause public disturbance or obstruct emergency response visibility.

Non-compliance risks not only fines but potential liability in traffic incidents, as uncovered torsos may be deemed contributory to negligence under civil or criminal proceedings. The NKFI’s 2026 guidelines explicitly link attire to driver alertness and passenger protection, leaving no ambiguity for motorists.