Is Feeding Stray Cats Legal in France After the 2026 Law Changes?

Yes, feeding stray cats in France is generally permitted, but municipalities and mairies enforce local decrees restricting feeding in public spaces to curb nuisances. Recent 2026 amendments to the Code de l’Environnement (Article L. 214-1) empower prefectures to penalize excessive feeding that attracts vermin or disrupts sanitation. Owners must avoid creating health hazards or violating arrêtés municipaux prohibiting food distribution in sensitive zones like parks or near schools.


Key Regulations for Feeding Stray Cats in France

  • Local Decrees (Arrêtés Municipaux): Over 60% of French communes, including Paris and Lyon, have enacted specific bans on feeding strays in public areas. Violations may incur fines up to €350 under Code de la Santé Publique (Article R. 1337-4).
  • Sanitation and Nuisance Controls: Prefectures monitor feeding sites under Décret n°2023-1212 (2023), requiring feeders to use sealed, rodent-proof containers and remove uneaten food within 2 hours to prevent pest infestations.
  • Animal Welfare Compliance: Feeding must align with Code Rural (Article L. 214-8), mandating collaboration with certified SPA (Société Protectrice des Animaux) or municipal shelters to report colonies for TNR (Trap-Neuter-Return) programs. Unauthorized feeding in protected habitats (e.g., Natura 2000 sites) risks €1,500 fines under Code de l’Environnement (Article L. 415-3).