No, feeding wild pigeons in Israel is prohibited under the 2026 Wildlife Protection Regulations, enforced by the Israel Nature and Parks Authority (INPA). Violations may result in fines up to NIS 10,000, as the practice disrupts urban ecosystems and endangers native species.
Key Regulations for Feeding Wild Pigeons in Israel
- Prohibition under Wildlife Protection Law (2026 Amendment): Feeding wild pigeons (Columba livia) is classified as an unauthorized interference with wildlife, violating Section 32 of the amended law, which criminalizes actions disrupting natural foraging behaviors.
- INPA Enforcement Mandate: The Israel Nature and Parks Authority actively monitors urban areas, particularly in Tel Aviv, Jerusalem, and Haifa, where pigeon overpopulation has escalated. Complaints trigger inspections and potential penalties.
- Municipal Bylaws: Local councils (e.g., Tel Aviv-Yafo’s 2025 Public Health Ordinance) impose additional restrictions, banning food distribution in public spaces to mitigate hygiene risks and property damage.
Non-compliance extends beyond pigeons to include other urban wildlife, with enforcement prioritizing areas near nature reserves or agricultural zones. Exemptions exist solely for licensed wildlife rehabilitators under INPA supervision.