Is Feeding Wild Pigeons Legal in Oregon After the 2026 Law Changes?

No, feeding wild pigeons in Oregon violates state wildlife protection statutes and local municipal ordinances, with enforcement by the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife (ODFW) and city/county agencies. Recent 2026 amendments to OAR 635-044-0110 explicitly prohibit intentional feeding of non-native species, including feral pigeons (Columba livia), to mitigate ecological disruption and public health risks. Violations may result in fines up to $1,000 under ORS 496.992.

Key Regulations for Feeding Wild Pigeons in Oregon

  • State Prohibition: ODFW bans feeding pigeons statewide under OAR 635-044-0110, classifying it as a Class B misdemeanor if it harms native wildlife or public health.
  • Local Ordinances: Portland’s Municipal Code 13.05.020 and Eugene’s Chapter 6.265 impose additional restrictions, requiring permits for “nuisance wildlife” feeding, which pigeons do not qualify for.
  • Public Nuisance Enforcement: Cities may issue citations under ORS 459.205 for litter accumulation from pigeon feeding, with property owners liable for cleanup costs.

Exemptions exist solely for licensed wildlife rehabilitators under OAR 635-044-0050, requiring documented rehabilitation purposes. Municipalities like Salem and Bend have further tightened 2026 policies, mandating signage in parks prohibiting pigeon feeding. Non-compliance risks escalating to municipal court proceedings.