Yes, installing hidden cameras in private homes is legally permissible in Indonesia, provided they comply with privacy protections under Law No. 19 of 2016 on Information and Electronic Transactions (ITE Law) and Law No. 39 of 1999 on Human Rights. Surveillance must not infringe on others’ privacy, particularly in shared or rented spaces. The Ministry of Communication and Informatics (Kominfo) and the Personal Data Protection Agency (Badan Perlindungan Data Pribadi) enforce these rules, with stricter scrutiny anticipated under the upcoming 2026 Personal Data Protection Law.
Key Regulations for Hidden Cameras in Your Home in Indonesia
- Consent and Legitimate Purpose: Recording must not violate others’ privacy under Article 26 of the ITE Law. Consent is required if cameras capture individuals in common areas (e.g., hallways, shared kitchens) or outside the home’s boundaries.
- Data Protection Compliance: The 2026 Personal Data Protection Law mandates secure storage and limited retention of recorded footage. Unauthorized disclosure or misuse risks fines up to IDR 6 billion (≈USD 400,000) or imprisonment.
- Prohibition in Sensitive Areas: Hidden cameras are banned in bathrooms, bedrooms, or any space where privacy is expected, per Kominfo’s 2023 guidelines on electronic surveillance. Violations may trigger civil liability or criminal charges under Article 32 of the ITE Law.