Yes, homeschooling is legal in Puerto Rico under the Ley de Educación de Puerto Rico (Law 149-1999) and subsequent amendments, including Reglamento 8544 (2023). The Department of Education (DEPR) permits homeschooling if parents comply with registration, curriculum, and assessment requirements. Recent 2026 compliance shifts mandate annual progress reports and standardized testing for homeschooled students to ensure alignment with local academic standards.
Key Regulations for Homeschooling in Puerto Rico
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Registration Requirement: Parents must submit a Notificación de Educación en el Hogar to the DEPR’s Homeschooling Unit within 30 days of initiating homeschooling. Failure to register risks fines or forced enrollment in public schools under Artículo 10.3 of Law 149-1999.
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Curriculum Approval: Homeschool programs must align with Puerto Rico’s core academic standards, covering Spanish, English, mathematics, science, and social studies. DEPR reviews curricula annually, with mandatory inclusion of Puerto Rican history and culture per Reglamento 8544.
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Assessment Obligations: Students must undergo standardized testing (e.g., Pruebas Puertorriqueñas de Aprovechamiento Académico) annually, administered by DEPR-approved entities. Results are submitted to the Homeschooling Unit to verify compliance with grade-level benchmarks.