Yes, keeping goats in Idaho cities is generally prohibited unless local ordinances explicitly permit them. State law defers to municipal codes, and most cities classify goats as livestock, banning them in residential zones. However, Boise and Meridian have recently amended codes to allow miniature goats (under 100 lbs) with permits, reflecting 2026 compliance shifts toward urban agriculture.
Key Regulations for Keeping Goats in the City in Idaho
- Zoning Restrictions: Most Idaho cities prohibit goats in residential zones under municipal codes (e.g., Boise’s Title 10 and Meridian’s Chapter 17). Exceptions require rezoning or conditional use permits.
- Permit Requirements: Miniature goats may be allowed with a livestock permit from the city clerk, subject to inspections by the Ada County Weights and Measures Division. Permits mandate fencing, waste management, and veterinary records.
- Health and Safety Standards: Goats must comply with Idaho’s Livestock Board Rules (IDAPA 02.04.20), including tuberculosis testing and brucellosis vaccination. Violations trigger fines under Idaho Code § 25-3504.