Yes, keeping roadkill is legal in New Zealand under strict conditions, but ownership hinges on compliance with the Biosecurity Act 1993 and local authority policies. The Ministry for Primary Industries (MPI) permits retrieval of dead animals for personal use, provided they pose no biosecurity risk. However, regional councils may impose additional restrictions, particularly for species like deer or wild pigs, which require permits under the Wild Animal Control Act 1977. Failure to adhere to these rules risks prosecution under the Conservation Act 1987.
Key Regulations for Keeping Roadkill in New Zealand
- Biosecurity Act 1993: Roadkill must be reported to MPI if it poses a disease risk (e.g., tuberculosis in deer). Unreported carcasses may be confiscated under section 156.
- Wild Animal Control Act 1977: Species like wild pigs or goats require a permit from the Department of Conservation (DOC) for possession, even as roadkill. Exemptions apply only to licensed hunters.
- Local Council Bylaws: Regional authorities (e.g., Auckland Council, Environment Canterbury) may ban roadkill retrieval in protected areas or during pest control operations. Check territorial authority rules before handling carcasses.
Critical Compliance Note: From 2026, MPI’s National Animal Welfare (Roadkill) Standards will mandate humane dispatch methods if the animal is injured but alive, aligning with the Animal Welfare Act 1999. Ignoring these standards could result in fines up to $30,000 under the Animal Welfare (Care and Procedures) Regulations 2018. Always prioritize safety and legality when retrieving roadkill.