No,
Leaving a car running unattended is prohibited nationwide under the Brazilian Traffic Code (CTB), with exceptions only for remote or high-risk areas where engine shutdown poses safety risks. Violations trigger fines of R$ 130.16 and possible vehicle impoundment. Municipalities like São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro enforce stricter local ordinances, adding penalties up to R$ 500. The 2026 CTB amendments further criminalize repeat offenses, mandating driver re-education courses.
Key Regulations for Leaving Your Car Running Unattended in Brazil
- Federal Prohibition (CTB, Art. 252): Operating a vehicle with the engine running while the driver is absent is illegal, except in cases of imminent danger or mechanical failure requiring immediate attention.
- Municipal Enforcement: Cities such as São Paulo (Law 16.893/2020) and Rio de Janeiro (Decree 48.244/2021) impose supplementary fines ranging from R$ 200 to R$ 500, with impoundment for repeat violations.
- 2026 CTB Amendments: Upcoming revisions classify habitual offenders as “traffic recidivists,” mandating defensive driving courses and potential license suspension for three months.