No, leaving a car running unattended is illegal in Colombia under Ley 769 de 2002 (Transit Code) and Decreto 1077 de 2015, which prohibit vehicle abandonment in public spaces to curb theft and environmental risks. Local ordinances in Bogotá (Acuerdo 791 de 2018) and Medellín (Acuerdo 62 de 2020) impose fines up to 35 UVT (~$1.4 million COP in 2024), with vehicles subject to impoundment. Enforcement has intensified ahead of Bogotá’s 2026 “Cero Carro” mobility targets.
Key Regulations for Leaving Your Car Running Unattended in Colombia
- Transit Code (Ley 769/2002, Art. 131): Prohibits leaving vehicles unattended in public roads, streets, or parking areas unless the driver remains within 5 meters and retains control. Violations trigger fines equivalent to 15 UVT.
- Decreto 1077/2015 (National Transit Regulation): Mandates engine shutdown when parked on slopes or in high-theft zones, with exceptions only for medical emergencies or vehicle maintenance in designated areas.
- Local Ordinances: Bogotá’s Acuerdo 791/2018 bans idling near schools or hospitals, while Medellín’s Acuerdo 62/2020 imposes stricter penalties during peak pollution alerts (e.g., Pico y Placa Ambiental).
Enforcement prioritizes high-risk zones like Usaquén (Bogotá) and El Poblado (Medellín), where traffic cameras monitor unattended vehicles. Exceptions exist for law enforcement, public transport, or disabled drivers with permits. Non-compliance risks fines, towing, or criminal charges under Ley 599 de 2000 (Penal Code) for facilitating theft.