No. Open carry of firearms is illegal in Vietnam under the 2017 Law on Firearms, Explosives, and Combat Gear. Only authorized state agencies, military personnel, and licensed security firms may possess firearms, with strict storage and transport rules enforced by the Ministry of Public Security.
Key Regulations for Open Carry in Vietnam
- Prohibition on Civilian Possession: Civilians face imprisonment (up to life) for unauthorized firearm possession under Article 304 of the Penal Code (2015, amended 2026). Exceptions require presidential-level approval for hunting or sports, with mandatory registration through provincial police.
- State-Controlled Authorization: Only the Vietnam People’s Army, Ministry of Public Security, and Ministry of National Defense may issue carry permits. Permits are non-transferable and subject to quarterly inspections by local Public Security bureaus.
- Storage and Transport Mandates: Firearms must be stored in government-approved safes; transport requires sealed containers and prior notification to district-level police. Violations trigger immediate confiscation and criminal charges.