Is Owning a Flamethrower Legal in Arkansas After the 2026 Policy Reforms?

No. Arkansas law does not explicitly prohibit flamethrowers, but their use is heavily restricted under state fire safety codes and local ordinances. The Arkansas Fire Prevention Code (adopted via Act 1194 of 2019) classifies portable flame devices as “incendiary devices,” requiring permits for possession in unincorporated areas. Municipalities like Little Rock and Fayetteville impose additional restrictions, often banning outdoor use without a special events permit. Federal regulations under the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) further limit sales to consumers, with retailers required to verify purchaser age (18+) and maintain transaction records. Violations may trigger misdemeanor charges under Ark. Code Ann. § 5-71-208, with penalties up to $1,000 fines or 90 days imprisonment.

Key Regulations for Owning a Flamethrower in Arkansas

  • Permit Requirements: Unincorporated areas mandate a permit from the Arkansas Fire Marshal’s Office (AFMO) for possession, with applications reviewed for criminal history and intended use. Permits are typically denied for non-commercial purposes.
  • Local Ordinances: Cities like Little Rock enforce municipal fire codes (e.g., LR Fire Code § 307) prohibiting flamethrower use within 50 feet of structures or public rights-of-way. Violations result in immediate confiscation and potential civil penalties.
  • Sale and Transfer: State law requires licensed dealers to report all flamethrower sales to the AFMO within 72 hours. Private transfers between individuals are prohibited unless approved by local fire officials, per Ark. Code Ann. § 12-10-104.