Yes, owning a hedgehog in Colombia is legal, but subject to strict veterinary and environmental oversight under national biodiversity laws. The Decreto 1076 de 2015 classifies exotic pets as non-native species, requiring permits from the Autoridad Nacional de Licencias Ambientales (ANLA) for private ownership. Recent 2026 amendments to Resolución 2064 de 2019 mandate microchipping and health certificates to curb illegal trafficking.
Key Regulations for Owning a Hedgehog in Colombia
- Biodiversity Permit Requirement: ANLA approval is mandatory under Decreto 1076 de 2015 for non-native species, with applications evaluated for ecological risk. Permits are denied if the species is deemed invasive or a disease vector.
- Health and Origin Documentation: Owners must provide a Certificado Zoosanitario from the Instituto Colombiano Agropecuario (ICA) certifying the hedgehog’s legal importation and absence of zoonotic diseases. Microchipping is compulsory per Resolución 2064 de 2019.
- Local Municipal Restrictions: Some cities (e.g., Bogotá) impose additional ordinances via Decreto 555 de 2021, requiring local permits for exotic pet ownership. Violations may result in confiscation or fines up to 500 salarios mínimos mensuales legales vigentes (SMMLV).