No, owning a hedgehog in Malaysia is prohibited under the Wildlife Conservation Act 2010 and the International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) regulations. The Department of Wildlife and National Parks (PERHILITAN) enforces a strict ban on hedgehog possession, classifying them as protected species due to ecological concerns. Violations may result in fines up to RM100,000 or imprisonment, with stricter penalties for commercial trade.
Key Regulations for Owning a Hedgehog in Malaysia
- Wildlife Conservation Act 2010: Hedgehogs are listed under Schedule II, Part I, prohibiting their capture, possession, or trade without a special permit—unavailable for private ownership.
- CITES Compliance: Malaysia adheres to CITES Appendix III, requiring permits for cross-border movement, which are denied for hedgehogs due to their protected status.
- PERHILITAN Enforcement: Routine inspections and public tip-offs have led to confiscations; the agency has intensified crackdowns ahead of the 2026 National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan (NBSAP) updates.
Local authorities prioritize native biodiversity over exotic pets, with no legal pathways for hedgehog ownership. Exotic pet enthusiasts must explore alternative species listed under the Exotic Animal Breeding and Keeping Guidelines (2023), which exclude hedgehogs.