Is Owning a Hedgehog Legal in United Arab Emirates After the 2026 Law Changes?

No, owning a hedgehog in the United Arab Emirates is prohibited under federal wildlife protection laws, as the species is classified as an exotic animal without valid import permits. The Ministry of Climate Change and Environment (MOCCAE) enforces strict controls via Cabinet Resolution No. (25) of 2016, which bans private ownership of non-domesticated species unless licensed for zoological or scientific purposes. Violations may result in fines up to AED 50,000 or confiscation under the Federal Law No. 24 of 2019 on Wildlife Conservation.

Key Regulations for Owning a Hedgehog in United Arab Emirates

  • Prohibited Species Status: Hedgehogs are listed under MOCCAE’s Prohibited Wildlife Species List, requiring no proof of domestication for enforcement.
  • Permit Requirements: Only licensed entities (e.g., zoos, research centers) may apply for import/possession permits, subject to habitat suitability assessments.
  • Penalties for Non-Compliance: Unauthorized possession triggers administrative penalties per Federal Law No. 24 of 2019, with repeat offenses escalating to criminal liability under the UAE Penal Code.

Enforcement has intensified since 2023, with MOCCAE collaborating with customs authorities to intercept illegal wildlife trafficking at ports like Jebel Ali. The 2026 National Biodiversity Strategy further tightens exotic pet regulations, aligning with CITES obligations. Prospective owners must consult MOCCAE’s Wildlife Trade Portal for updates, as exemptions are rare and scrutinized.