Is Owning a Monkey Legal in Greece After the 2026 Regulatory Updates?

No, owning a monkey in Greece is illegal under the 2012 Presidential Decree 41/2012, which enforces EU Directive 2010/63/EU on animal welfare. The Hellenic Ministry of Environment and Energy strictly prohibits private ownership of non-human primates, classifying them as protected species. Violations may result in fines up to €5,000 or imprisonment under Law 4736/2020.

Key Regulations for Owning a Monkey in Greece

  • Prohibition under EU Directive 2010/63/EU: Non-human primates are categorized as “highly protected,” barring private possession without special permits, which are nearly impossible to obtain.
  • Hellenic Ministry of Environment and Energy Enforcement: The ministry, via the 2012 Decree 41/2012, mandates that all primates must be held in licensed facilities, such as zoos or research centers, with no exceptions for pets.
  • Penalties for Non-Compliance: Law 4736/2020 imposes severe penalties, including confiscation of animals, administrative fines (€1,000–€5,000), and potential criminal charges for animal cruelty or illegal trade.