Is Owning a Raccoon Legal in Washington D.C. After the 2026 Law Changes?

No, owning a raccoon as a pet in Washington, D.C. is prohibited under the District’s wildlife protection laws, which classify raccoons as wild animals requiring specialized permits. The D.C. Department of Energy & Environment (DOEE) enforces strict regulations, and no private ownership exemptions exist for raccoons under current statutes. Violations may result in confiscation, fines, or legal penalties.

Key Regulations for Owning a Raccoon in Washington D.C.

  • Prohibition on Private Ownership: Raccoons are deemed non-domestic wildlife under D.C. Code § 8-12-1 et seq., barring possession without a scientific or educational permit issued by the DOEE.
  • Permit Requirements: Only licensed wildlife rehabilitators, educational institutions, or research facilities may hold raccoons, subject to annual inspections and compliance with humane care standards.
  • Enforcement and Penalties: Unauthorized possession violates D.C. Municipal Regulations § 12-1101, risking civil penalties up to $2,500 per offense and mandatory confiscation under DOEE’s Wildlife Protection Act.

Local agencies periodically update enforcement protocols, with 2026 compliance reviews expected to tighten oversight on exotic pet ownership. Prospective owners must consult DOEE’s Wildlife Permitting Division before considering any wildlife-related activities.