Yes, owning a tank in Arizona is generally legal but subject to stringent state and local regulations. Private ownership of armored combat vehicles (ACVs) or tanks is permitted if the owner complies with federal firearms laws, including the National Firearms Act (NFA), and secures a $200 tax stamp from the ATF. Arizona Revised Statutes § 13-3101(A)(7) exempts NFA-compliant tanks from state-level restrictions, provided they are not used in a manner violating public safety statutes. Local jurisdictions, such as Maricopa County, may impose additional permitting requirements for storage or operation.
Key Regulations for Owning a Tank in Arizona
- Federal Compliance: Tanks classified as destructive devices under the NFA require ATF Form 1 (manufacture) or Form 4 (transfer) approval, with a $200 tax stamp. Unregistered possession constitutes a felony under 26 U.S.C. § 5861.
- State Firearm Laws: Arizona prohibits the use of tanks in commission of a crime (A.R.S. § 13-3102) and mandates secure storage to prevent unauthorized access, aligning with 2023 amendments to § 13-3105.
- Local Permitting: Some municipalities, like Phoenix, require special event permits for public display or operation, effective January 2026 under revised municipal codes. Storage in residential zones may trigger zoning reviews.