Yes, owning a wolfdog hybrid is legal in North Dakota, but subject to municipal ordinances and the North Dakota Department of Agriculture’s exotic animal regulations. While state law does not explicitly prohibit ownership, local governments may impose stricter controls, requiring permits or outright bans. Compliance with 2026 updates to the North Dakota Century Code § 36-01-18 may necessitate additional veterinary or containment certifications.
Key Regulations for Owning a Wolfdog Hybrid in North Dakota
- Permit Requirements: Some counties, such as Cass and Burleigh, mandate a permit from the local animal control authority under municipal codes, with fees ranging from $50 to $200 annually. Failure to obtain a permit may result in confiscation under NDCC § 36-01-18(3).
- Containment Standards: State regulations require hybrids to be housed in primary enclosures meeting USDA Animal Welfare Act standards, including 8-foot-high fencing with a dig-proof barrier and double-locking gates. Violations trigger inspections by the NDDA’s Animal Industry Division.
- Vaccination and Health Certificates: Hybrid owners must provide proof of rabies vaccination (even if not legally required for wolves) and a health certificate from a licensed veterinarian within 30 days of acquisition, per NDAC 36-01-18-03. Non-compliance risks quarantine or euthanasia under emergency protocols.