Is Salvia Divinorum Legal in India After the 2026 Regulatory Updates?

No. Salvia Divinorum is not explicitly banned under India’s Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (NDPS) Act, 1985, but its psychoactive compound salvinorin A is classified as a psychotropic substance under the 2026 Schedule H1 amendment, requiring prescription-based sale and restricting possession without authorization.


Key Regulations for Salvia Divinorum in India

  • Schedule H1 Classification (2026 Amendment): The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare added salvinorin A to Schedule H1, mandating prescription-only sales and prohibiting over-the-counter distribution under the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940.
  • State-Level Enforcement: Some states, including Maharashtra and Punjab, have invoked the NDPS Act’s “prohibition of psychotropic substances” clause to seize Salvia Divinorum products, treating them as controlled substances despite federal ambiguity.
  • Import Restrictions: The Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) requires an import license under the NDPS Act for any Salvia Divinorum-containing products, with customs authorities seizing unauthorized shipments under Section 11 of the Customs Act, 1962.