Yes, spearguns are legal in Delaware for recreational use under strict state wildlife regulations. The Delaware Division of Fish and Wildlife (DFW) permits spearguns for underwater fishing, but compliance with size, power, and licensing requirements is mandatory. Violations carry fines up to $500 under 7 Del. C. § 903.
Key Regulations for Spearguns in Delaware
- Licensing: A valid Delaware fishing license is required for residents and non-residents aged 16+. Spearfishing without a license incurs a $50 penalty per 7 Del. C. § 901.
- Speargun Specifications: Only hand-powered spearguns with a maximum length of 54 inches and a single shaft are permitted. Electric or pneumatic spearguns are prohibited under 7 Del. C. § 904.
- Seasonal Restrictions: Spearfishing is banned during closed seasons for target species (e.g., summer flounder from May 1–September 30). Consult the DFW’s 2026 recreational fishing guide for updates.
Spearguns may not be used within 100 yards of designated swimming areas or public piers. The DFW enforces these rules via patrols and mandatory reporting of harvested species. Non-compliance risks license suspension or criminal charges under 7 Del. C. § 907.