Yes, spearguns are legal in Wyoming for recreational and commercial use, provided users comply with state wildlife statutes and local ordinances. The Wyoming Game and Fish Department (WGFD) regulates spearfishing under Chapter 33 of the Wyoming Game and Fish Commission Regulations, with recent 2026 amendments tightening gear restrictions in certain waters.
Key Regulations for Spearguns in Wyoming
- Prohibited Waters: Spearguns are banned in designated trout streams, including the North Platte River upstream of Seminoe Reservoir, per WGFD’s 2026 revisions to protect sensitive fisheries.
- Gear Restrictions: Only mechanical spearguns with a maximum draw weight of 150 pounds are permitted; pneumatic or explosive-powered devices are illegal statewide.
- Permit Requirements: A valid Wyoming fishing license is mandatory, and spearfishing for certain species (e.g., lingcod) requires additional permits under WGFD’s 2026 species-specific regulations.
Local municipalities, such as Teton County, may impose additional restrictions, including seasonal closures in Jackson Hole’s designated wildlife areas. Violations of these regulations may result in fines up to $2,500 or revocation of fishing privileges, as outlined in WGFD’s 2026 enforcement guidelines. Always verify current restrictions with the WGFD prior to use.