No, studded tires are prohibited nationwide in Belgium under the Road Traffic Code (Code de la route/Verkeersreglement), enforced by regional authorities like the Flemish Traffic Safety Institute (VSV) and Walloon Road Safety Agency (AWSR). A 2023 amendment to the Royal Decree of 1 December 1975 solidified this ban, aligning with EU climate and road surface preservation policies. Temporary exemptions for emergency services or agricultural vehicles exist but require prior authorization from regional transport ministries.
Key Regulations for Studded Tires in Belgium
- Absolute Ban: Article 8.16 of the Road Traffic Code explicitly forbids studded tires on all public roads, including highways and urban areas, with no seasonal exceptions.
- Regional Enforcement: The Flemish Government (via VSV) and Walloon Government (via AWSR) conduct annual roadside inspections, issuing fines up to €1,600 for violations under regional traffic ordinances.
- Niche Exemptions: Emergency vehicles (e.g., ambulances) and certain agricultural machinery may apply for a derogation from the Federal Public Service Mobility and Transport, valid only for specific routes and periods.
Compliance hinges on adherence to EU Regulation 2019/2144 on vehicle safety, which Belgium integrates into national law. Non-compliant vehicles face immediate immobilization and operator liability for road damage. For cross-border travel, Belgian regulations supersede those of neighboring countries like the Netherlands, where studded tires are permitted under stricter seasonal conditions.