Yes, carrying a sword in public in Puerto Rico is legal under specific conditions, but it is regulated by local and federal laws to ensure public safety. The Puerto Rico Police Bureau (PRPB) enforces restrictions under the Armas de Fuego y Otras Armas statute (Act No. 22 of 2020), which aligns with federal guidelines while incorporating local nuances. Open or concealed carry of bladed weapons is permitted if the blade is not intended for immediate use as a weapon, though municipalities may impose additional ordinances.
Key Regulations for Carrying a Sword in Public in Puerto Rico
- Blade Length Restrictions: Swords exceeding 12 inches in blade length are prohibited unless carried for ceremonial, historical, or professional purposes (e.g., reenactments, martial arts). Violations may result in confiscation under PRPB’s Orden Ejecutiva 2023-01, which updates enforcement protocols.
- Concealed vs. Open Carry: Concealing a sword in public without a valid permit (e.g., for collectors or performers) is illegal. Open carry is permitted only if the blade is sheathed and not readily accessible as a weapon, per Reglamento 7317 of the Puerto Rico Department of Justice.
- Permit Requirements: A Permiso de Porte de Armas Frías is mandatory for carrying swords in public spaces. Applications are reviewed by the PRPB’s Unidad de Armas Frías, which assesses intent, training, and criminal history. Processing times may extend to 90 days due to 2026 compliance audits.
Non-compliance risks include fines up to $5,000, imprisonment for up to 1 year, or both, under Artículo 10 of the Puerto Rico Penal Code. Exemptions exist for law enforcement, military personnel, and licensed historical societies, but documentation must be presented upon request. Always verify municipal ordinances, as San Juan and Ponce impose stricter local rules.