Yes, crossbows are legal in New Zealand for recreational use under specific conditions. The Arms Act 1983 classifies crossbows as “restricted weapons,” requiring a license for possession and use. Exceptions exist for pest control under strict MPI guidelines. Recent 2026 compliance shifts mandate enhanced storage requirements for licensed owners.
Key Regulations for Crossbows in New Zealand
- Licensing Requirements: A standard firearms license does not cover crossbows; applicants must apply for a restricted weapons permit via Police vetting, including character references and competency assessments. The application process includes mandatory safety training through an approved provider.
- Use Restrictions: Crossbows may not be used within 200 meters of a dwelling without the occupier’s written consent. Public land use requires prior approval from the Department of Conservation (DOC) or local councils, particularly in conservation areas or urban zones.
- Storage and Transport: Licensed owners must store crossbows in a locked container meeting Police-approved security standards. Transport must occur in a locked case, with ammunition stored separately, and records of use retained for inspection under the Arms (Prohibited Firearms, Magazines, and Parts) Order 2023.