Yes, In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) is legal in West Virginia, with no state-level bans or outright prohibitions. The procedure is governed by existing medical practice statutes and overseen by the West Virginia Board of Medicine, which enforces compliance with reproductive technology guidelines. Recent 2026 legislative shifts introduced mandatory licensure for IVF clinics, aligning the state with emerging regional standards for assisted reproductive technology (ART) oversight.
Key Regulations for In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) in West Virginia
- Licensure Requirements: IVF clinics must obtain a state-issued license under the West Virginia Board of Medicine’s Assisted Reproductive Technology Act (effective 2026), mandating annual inspections and adherence to procedural protocols.
- Embryo Disposition Rules: State law requires written consent from patients for embryo storage, donation, or disposal, with strict documentation retention for a minimum of 10 years post-procedure.
- Informed Consent Mandates: Clinics must provide standardized disclosures on success rates, risks, and financial obligations, including multiple-cycle cost estimates, as outlined in WV Code § 16-46-1 et seq.