No, owning a raccoon in the Czech Republic is prohibited under the Law on the Protection of Animals Against Cruelty (No. 246/1992 Sb.) and the Decree on Protected Wild Animal Species (No. 395/1992 Sb.). The Ministry of the Environment enforces these provisions, classifying raccoons as invasive species requiring immediate confiscation. Recent 2026 amendments to the Nature and Landscape Protection Act further tightened restrictions, mandating permits only for scientific institutions. Violations may result in fines up to CZK 50,000 (€2,000) or criminal liability under §29 of the Penal Code.
Key Regulations for Owning a Raccoon in Czech Republic
- Species Protection Status: Raccoons (Procyon lotor) are listed in Annex IV of the Habitats Directive and Annex II of the CITES Regulation (EU 2019/1241), prohibiting private ownership without exceptional permits.
- Permit Requirements: Only zoos, research facilities, or wildlife rehabilitation centers may apply for permits via the Nature Conservation Agency of the Czech Republic (AOPK ČR), subject to habitat impact assessments.
- Enforcement Mechanisms: Municipal authorities and the State Environmental Inspectorate conduct unannounced inspections; illegal possession triggers mandatory surrender to licensed sanctuaries under Decree No. 498/2009 Sb.