No, spearguns are prohibited under Republic Act No. 8552 (Fisheries Code) and Department of Agriculture Administrative Order No. 2015-03, classifying them as illegal fishing gear. The Philippine Coast Guard enforces these restrictions, particularly in municipal waters, with penalties including fines up to ₱100,000 and imprisonment. Recent 2026 compliance directives prioritize marine conservation, tightening surveillance via unmanned aerial vehicles in critical habitats.
Key Regulations for Spearguns in Philippines
- Illegal Gear Classification: Spearguns are explicitly banned under DA-AO 2015-03 as destructive fishing equipment, alongside dynamite and cyanide.
- Municipal Waters Restrictions: Use is prohibited in waters within 15 km from shore, per Section 9 of RA 8552, enforced by local government units and BFAR.
- Penalties and Enforcement: Violations trigger confiscation of gear, vessel seizures, and administrative sanctions under the Philippine Fisheries Code, with cases escalating to regional trial courts.