No. Japan prohibits civilian ownership and use of Tasers under the Swords and Firearms Possession Control Law, classifying them as prohibited weapons. Only law enforcement agencies possess limited exceptions, with no legal pathway for private citizens or businesses to acquire or deploy such devices.
Key Regulations for Tasers in Japan
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Prohibition Under Firearms Law: Tasers fall under the Swords and Firearms Possession Control Law (Article 2, Paragraph 1), which bans possession of electric shock devices designed to incapacitate individuals. Violations carry penalties up to 15 years imprisonment or fines exceeding ¥1 million.
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Law Enforcement Exemptions: Only the National Police Agency (NPA) and designated security personnel may deploy Tasers, strictly under operational protocols outlined in the Police Equipment Standards. Private security firms must obtain NPA approval, which is rarely granted.
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2026 Compliance Shifts: The NPA’s 2024 draft amendments to the Public Security Ordinance explicitly expand the definition of prohibited electric shock devices to include imported models, closing loopholes for online purchases. Enforcement will intensify in 2026, with customs screening enhanced for undeclared shipments.