No, carrying a sword in public in Maryland is generally prohibited under state law unless explicitly exempted. The Maryland State Police and local jurisdictions enforce strict blade-length restrictions, with swords typically classified as weapons. Recent 2026 legislative proposals aim to clarify these rules, but no blanket exceptions exist for historical or ceremonial use without prior approval.
Key Regulations for Carrying a Sword in Public in Maryland
- Blade Length Restrictions: Swords exceeding 3 inches in blade length are classified as dangerous weapons under Md. Code Ann., Crim. Law § 4-101. Carrying such blades in public without a valid permit is a misdemeanor.
- Permit Requirements: The Maryland State Police (MSP) may issue permits for “good and substantial reason,” such as historical reenactments or martial arts demonstrations, but approval is discretionary and subject to background checks.
- Local Ordinances: Baltimore City and Montgomery County impose additional restrictions, including prohibitions on openly carrying swords in public spaces like parks or government buildings, enforced by local law enforcement.
Violations may result in fines up to $1,000, confiscation of the weapon, or criminal charges. Exemptions for military personnel or law enforcement are narrowly defined. Consult the MSP Firearms Licensing Unit or local authorities for updated guidance.